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MERGE CONFLICT DIGEST
September 23, 2025
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Tech

Industry & Business 💼

In Maine, prisoners are thriving in remote jobs and other states are taking notice (7 minutes read)
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Maine's prisons are pioneering remote work programs to provide inmates with skills and employment opportunities while incarcerated. Senior software engineer Preston Thorpe is just one example of those who have secured remote jobs despite a history of crime. The program offers laptops, internet access, and competitive salaries to help inmates transition back into the community.

Cloudflare is sponsoring Ladybird and Omarchy (6 minutes read)
Ladybird Omarchy

Cloudflare is backing two open source projects, Ladybird and Omarchy, to build a better internet. Ladybird creates an independent browser from scratch, prioritizing privacy, performance, and security. Meanwhile, Omarchy transforms a bare Arch Linux installation into a modern development workstation for developers, with Cloudflare's sponsorship coming without strings attached.

TikTok’s algorithm will be overseen by Oracle in the US after the sale is completed (4 minutes read)
TikTok

The US government has confirmed that Oracle will oversee TikTok's US algorithm under a majority American ownership group's control, as part of a deal to transfer US operations and algorithm to a new joint venture. The joint venture will operate the algorithm in the US and address national security concerns over content recommendation.

The Cost of Inconsistency (And the Power of Predictability) (2 minutes read)
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Inconsistent software development can lead to a cascade of issues, making systems harder to navigate and maintain. A "just this once" attitude prioritizes short-term gains over long-term consistency, resulting in conflicting rules and a system that hinders true efficiency. Consistency is key to achieving velocity and predictability, enabling engineers to focus on meaningful problems.

Software Development & Engineering 💻

Software Estimations and Agile — Friends or Foes? (6 minutes read)
Agile

The article critiques software estimations and Agile methodologies, arguing that they can be detrimental when used excessively or incorrectly. Providing estimates is futile due to changing requirements, instead focusing on refining them and adjusting plans accordingly. An alternative approach using WBS method offers a nuanced understanding of project scope, enabling effective planning.

Developer experience is more important than developer productivity (7 minutes read)
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A recent article highlights the significance of developer experience (DX) in boosting productivity among software developers. By focusing on DX, organizations can create a positive environment that fosters satisfied employees and autonomous work, ultimately driving growth and outperforming competitors. Improved DX enables reduced cognitive load and promotes a healthy engineering culture.

AI & Machine Learning 🤖

The Oakland Ballers let an AI manage the team. What could go wrong? (4 minutes read)
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The Oakland Ballers partnered with AI company Distillery to commission a real-time baseball game management system trained on over a century's worth of data. The AI system made decisions similar to those made by human coaches, sparking controversy among fans who worry about prioritizing winning over safety and testing.

OpenAI and Nvidia’s $100B AI plan will require power equal to 10 nuclear reactors (4 minutes read)
RETURN

Nvidia and OpenAI have partnered to deploy at least 10 gigawatts of AI infrastructure, requiring power equivalent to 4-5 million graphics processing units. The project matches Nvidia's total GPU shipments for this year and doubles last year's volume, with a planned investment of up to $100 billion and a comparable output to 10 nuclear reactors.

Testing is better than Data Structures and Algorithms (4 minutes read)
DataStructures Algorithms

A recent article challenges the conventional approach to Data Structures and Algorithms (DSA) by suggesting that focusing on writing tests is a valuable skill for software engineers. Instead of memorizing algorithms, readers should learn the basics of data structures, understand time complexity, and prioritize code organization and design over algorithmic solutions.

Creating a safe, observable AI infrastructure for 1 million classrooms
GPT41

SchoolAI is a cutting-edge technology platform leveraging OpenAI's GPT-4.1 model to empower educators with essential tools, including image generation and text-to-speech capabilities. This innovative system provides safe and guided AI-powered learning experiences in classrooms worldwide, benefiting over 1 million students who now access its features.

Security & Privacy 🔒

To bring PLG to cybersecurity, let’s change our hiring habits (8 minutes read)
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To succeed in the rapidly evolving cybersecurity industry, companies should break traditional hiring habits and adopt a fresh approach. Consider non-traditional candidates with experience in developer tools or consumer space, prioritize product managers with a beginner's mindset and excellent communication skills, and foster collaboration to create an environment where PLG can thrive.

The Beginner's Textbook for Fully Homomorphic Encryption (4 minutes read)
Title: Title

Fully Homomorphic Encryption (FHE) enables computations on encrypted data without decryption, supporting basic operations like addition and multiplication for complex computations. With applications in privacy-preserving machine learning, secure outsourcing of data analytics, and confidential blockchain services, FHE ensures sensitive data remains encrypted while maintaining transparency and integrity, sparking collaboration among experts.

Researchers developed an electronic nose capable of detecting explosives, narcotics, dangerous chemicals, and more (3 minutes read)
Electronics Chemicals

Scientists at UC Irvine have developed an "electronic nose" that can detect hazardous chemicals, including explosives and narcotics, at extremely low concentrations. Led by Professor Peter Burke, the team aims to create a handheld device for public safety, environmental protection, and medical diagnostics, with potential applications in crime scene investigation and industrial spill detection.

Delays continue to affect thousands as cyberattack hits Europe’s airports (3 minutes read)
Cyberattack

Thousands of European passengers are facing further delays and cancellations due to a suspected cyberattack on check-in systems at airports like London's Heathrow and Brussels, affecting over 200,000 daily travelers. Airlines have been advised to cancel flights, with airports warning of "longer waiting times" as they resolve the issue.

White House outlines TikTok deal that would give US control of algorithm (3 minutes read)
TikTok

The White House has announced a deal with China allowing US companies to control TikTok's algorithm and Americans holding six of seven board seats for its US operations. Tech giant Oracle will lead data and privacy, while algorithm control falls under American jurisdiction, addressing national security concerns amidst initial calls for a TikTok ban.

Other 📝

A discussion between John Ousterhout and Robert Martin (Repo)
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In a discussion between John and Robert C. Martin (Uncle Bob), they debate the merits of Test-Driven Development (TDD) for software design. Uncle Bob sees TDD as essential for improved code quality and faster development, while John worries that it prioritizes testing over designing. They agree on design's importance but differ on balance.

Risks & Criticism ⚠️

The FLP theorem (5 minutes read)
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The FLP theorem states that a system with one faulty process cannot achieve consensus within any finite time under certain conditions, assuming deterministic computers sending messages without global clock or randomness. This leads to an infinite path of gray nodes, causing the system to become stuck in an infinite livelock, known as "gray death.

Backend & APIs 🔧

Tips for Working with Legacy Code (12 minutes read)
Legacy

Working with legacy code can be daunting, but using version control systems like Git can make it more manageable. Strategies include creating checkpoints through commits, understanding changes with "git blame," and prioritizing fixes via a tech debt tracker. Writing tests is also crucial, even if they're not perfect, to ensure refactoring accuracy, while timeboxing helps stay focused.

Products & Industry Moves 🚀

OpenAI and NVIDIA announce strategic partnership to deploy 10 gigawatts of NVIDIA systems
OpenAI NVIDIA

OpenAI and NVIDIA have formed a strategic partnership to deploy massive AI datacenters, aiming for 10 gigawatts of capacity powered by NVIDIA systems. The first phase is set to launch in 2026, marking an ambitious step towards harnessing AI on a large scale, with the goal of accelerating artificial intelligence development.

Published by Merge Conflict Digest